feminaw Feminist Reading of Kate Chopins The Awakening Essay examples

A Feminist Reading of The Awakening The Awakening is not new to me. However, in the class when I read it before the instructor refused to entertain a feminist criticism. The theory presented was that Edna knew what kind of man she was marrying and all these things she went through: her friendship with Madame Reisz leaving the house, entertaining her friends at the party, her situation with Robert and Arobin were all selfish efforts toward the ultimate freedom which is death. I feel Chopin faults Leonce as much as Edna for Edna's problems. He is a cold fish. He is controlling and he puts on a show for friends and neighbors "proving" he is a model husband which he is not. He is Creole and I think Edna, being as reserve as she is, is not the best mate for him. He possibly needs an outwardly passionate woman to keep him interested and alive as a husband. For a Creole he is reserve and he does not know how to respond to Edna's reserve. By the end of chapter V we know the Pontelliers have problems and we know Robert is sympathetic towards Edna merely because she is a woman and he likes women. We have also seen the "ideal" woman in the person of Madame Ragtignolle. Chapter VI is very different. Chopin lets us know that Edna has begun to realize her world and its relationships are less than desirable. She and Leonce don't have a happy, fulfilling marriage. She is not the mother-earth type and can not appreciate her children. Although, some of the problem here is because Leonce undermines her mothering efforts and has done so from the beginning. His mother epitomizes motherhood and no one can measure up. I doubt she would have been a demonstrative mother but she would have been a loving one. The last paragraph of Ch... ... the very end of the story just before Edna enters the ocean for the last time End watches the coast. There is no living thing all along the beach, but there is a bird, a wild free bird, with a broken wing who †was beating the air above, reeling, fluttering, circling disabled down, down to the water .† Even the wild birds need support. End had no support, just like this bird and her fate is the same â€Å"down, down into the water.†I’m hung up on the lack of communication between Edna and Leonce. I wonder if Leonce has a comparable story of misery. In the first several chapters Edna says four lines and they are in response to someone or something else. They are not ideas originating with her. Leonce’s words to Edna are aimed at control. He goes off to the hotel and says he’ll be back whenever This leaves her waiting for his next move, his next demand (request).

Five Main Categories of an Advertising Objectives Essay

â€Å"Advertising is any paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods and services through mass media such as newspapers, magazines, television or radio by an identified sponsor†. Set Advertising Objectives An advertising objective is a specific communication task to be achieved with a specific target audience during a specified period of time. Advertising objectives fall into five main categories: (a) To inform – e.g. tell customers about a new product (b) To persuade – e.g. encourage customers to switch to a different brand (c) To remind – e.g. remind buyers where to find a product (d) To adding value – e.g. cost and benefit analysis in customers mind (e) To assisting other company efforts – e.g. increase brand preference and loyalty, expand the product distribution, reduce overall sales cost, Creates new demands etc. To Inform The main function of advertising is to communicate information about the product, its attributes, and its location of sale; this is the information function. Product information communicated to the customers in manner that meets their information needs. Most consumers tend to discount the information in advertising because they understand that the purpose of the advertising is to persuade. Making an advertising message believable is not easy; though often it is sufficient to make the consumer curious enough to try the product. Such curiosity is often referred to as interested disbelief. Advertisers use a variety of devices to increase the believability of their advertising: celebrities or experts who are the spokespersons for the product, user testimonials, product demonstrations, research results, and endorsements. Example: Ponds age miracle, in that ad the celebrity Hadiqa Kiani is informing the consumers about the benefits of it. That how the old women can look younger by using it continuously. It will make you fair cream plus it reduces freckles plus it can be used as a sun block as well it will make you look young. To Persuade The other function of advertising is to induce consumers to try new products and to suggest reuse of the product as well as new uses; this is the persuasion function. Advertising provides the incentives to viewers for them to engage in action. This deals with the emotional dimension of the target audience, which concentrates on touching and persuading the consumers rather than informing and apprising them. Example: Fair and lovely Add we know that it will make a girl look fair and prettier in 4 weeks. To Remind The third function of advertising is to provide constant reminders and reinforcements to generate the desired behavior the advertiser wants from them. This is a particularly effective function in the long run as reminders and reinforcements register in the consumers’ minds, becoming the base on which they shape their future decisions. This function of advertising is to provide constant reminders and reinforcements to generate the desired behavior the advertiser wants from them. This is a particularly effective function in the long run as reminders and reinforcements register in the consumers’ minds, becoming the base on which they shape their future decisions. Example: Pepsi cola &Coca cola advertise are the best example. Both the companies don’t need to advertise their product because both companies position in market is very much strong but they advertise just to remind their presence in customer mind. To Adding value Cost and benefit analysis in customers mind and some time make comparison with competitors brand for realizing our customer that what they get while using our product and how much its value for us. Example: The add of sunsilk hijab shows that how much company feel about Muslim women wearing hijab To Assisting Other Company Efforts To increase brand preference and loyalty: Marketing is a moving thing. As your needs are changed your preferences are changed. When the product delivers the promised quality, service and value, it creates satisfied customers who become instrumental in spreading a favorable word-of-mouth. Satisfied customers also develop brand preference; each product features and uses are written on the product. Example: 99% girls who are not married will not look at the ad of pampers or any milk powder for children but when they will get married their interest will automatically move towards such advertisements. Brand loyalty: Brand loyalty is a long-term customer preference for a particular product or service. Brand loyalty can be produced by factors such as customer satisfaction with the performance or price of a specific product or service, or through identifying with a brand image. It can be encouraged by advertising. People often make purchasing decisions based on how a brand makes them feel emotionally rather than based on quality or other objective evaluations. If â€Å"Just Do it† strikes a chord with an athlete, he’ll buy Nike; the decision may have little to do with quality. Example: For instance, when one buys a tube of Colgate toothpaste and finds it ok, one will not have to spend any valuable time on looking for other toothpaste brands.

Candide by Voltaire - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 744 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Candide Essay Did you like this example? The revolution era consisted of violent change in political order, government, social order. Candide by Voltaire was able to express a variety of ideas and popular themes during this era. Voltaire used humor and satire to make statements on controversial topics while maintaining historical relevance. The main character in Voltaires book is named Candide. He is the nephew of a German baron and grew up in the barons castle located in Westphalia. Under the teachings of his scholar Pangloss, Candide lives life under the motto that he lives in the best of all possible worlds. Pangloss teaches that everything in life happens for a reason and has a very optimistic outlook. Candide falls in love with the barons young daughter, Cunegonde. The baron catches the two kissing and ejects Candide from the castle. Candide is soon forced into the army of the Bulgars. Pangloss dies and during Candides journey he comes across Martin, another philosopher whose teachings are very pessimistic compared to the late Pangloss. Candides eyes open to reality. These opposite views revealed to Candide that there is more to this world then what Pangloss spoke of. His adventures are encouraged by his desire to find his beloved Cunegonde again. Throughout his travels he meets her off and on but always ended up l osing her again. Throughout Candides journey he meets many individuals and learns about their experiences that enriches Candide about other worlds. Voltaires writing of Candide and his journey integrated historical relevance of the enlightenment while creating an entertaining story for the reader. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Candide by Voltaire" essay for you Create order Politics, religion, philosophical optimism and wealth were just some of the controversial topics during the enlightenment era. Throughout Voltaires Candide, he used tactics of humor and satire to deliver criticizing statements of these topics. For example, on page 40, And since pigs were made to be eaten, we eat pork all year round. Therefore, those who have affirmed that all is well talk nonsense; they ought to have said that all is for the best. Here, Pangloss uses logical connectives like therefore to link statements that have no logical relationship and reasonings that make no sense. Candide meets many individuals who have suffered and witnessed the suffering of many. Voltaire highlighting the pain shared by many emphasizes the ignorance and lack of sympathy of people with higher power. On page 44, dying rape victims are described as Young girls who had been disemboweled after they had satisfied the natural needs of various heroes, heaved their last sighs. Voltaire labels rapist s as heroes and the act of being raped as a natural need. These quotes use satire to ridicule the idiocies of philosophical practices; and exposed the lack of moral rules and rights exerted during the age of the enlightenment. During the time of the author, Voltaire experienced the intellectual movement known as the Enlightenment which spread ideas involving traditional authority, natural rights, rational change, freedom, knowledge, experience and the pursuit of happiness. These different topics and other historical events were acknowledged throughout the text of Candide. Candide continuously referred to the teachings of Pangloss for direction and authority. Before the enlightenment traditional authority was surrounded by philosophical teachings. On page 71 Candide comments And what will the Journal de Trevoux say?. This journal was a Jesuit periodical that often-published articles critical of the philosophers of the enlightenment. On page 45 the author references to the protestant reformation, A man who had never been baptized, a good Anabaptist, During that time Anabaptists were protestants who opposed infant baptism. On page 64 Voltaire refers to suicide, But I have seen only 12 who voluntarily brought an end to their suffering Robek. Robek (1672-1739), wrote a book justifying suicide and drowned himself. The morality of suicide was often debated during the Enlightenment. On page 89, A parish priest came and sweetly asked for a note payable to the bearer in the next world which referred to the billet de confession which was a theological oath that the clergy would demand a dying person to sign before performing the last rites. In the beginning of Candides journey, he is naive but throughout his adventure to find happiness, his candor allows him to receive an education through his experiences. As Candide learns so does the reader. Voltaire was able to write a story while including historical relevance of his time period which supplemented the readers understanding. Candide also including satire and humor attached an entertaining aspect to the reading while getting Voltaires opinion on controversial topics during that time period.